Short-term forecasting is a research area that focuses on predicting future trends, patterns, or events in the near future, typically within a time frame of a few days to a few months. This type of forecasting is often used in various fields such as economics, finance, meteorology, and transportation to make informed decisions and plan for the immediate future. Short-term forecasting methods may include time series analysis, statistical modeling, and machine learning algorithms to analyze historical data and make predictions about future outcomes. The goal of short-term forecasting is to provide accurate and timely predictions to help organizations and individuals make better decisions and allocate resources effectively.